Tim Walz Is Kamala Harris’s Choice for Vice President
The Minnesota governor, a former high school teacher and National Guard member, brings to the ticket Midwestern appeal and a plain-spoken way of taking on Donald Trump.
Reid J. EpsteinKatie RogersErica L. Green and Shane Goldmacher
Reid J. Epstein, Katie Rogers and Erica L. Green reported from Washington, and Shane Goldmacher from New York.
Vice President Kamala Harris, the Democratic nominee for president, has chosen Gov. Tim Walz of Minnesota as her running mate, elevating a former football coach whose rural roots, liberal policies and buzzy takedowns of former President Donald J. Trump have recently put him on the map.
Mr. Walz, 60, emerged from a field of candidates who had better name recognition and more politically advantageous home states. Minnesota is not a top-tier presidential battleground and is unlikely to prove critical to a Harris-Walz victory.
But he jumped to the top of Ms. Harris’s list in a matter of days, helped by cable news appearances in which he declared that Republicans were “weird.” The new, clear articulation of why voters should reject Mr. Trump caught on fast and turned the spotlight on the plain-spoken Midwesterner behind it.
“One of the things that stood out to me about Tim is how his convictions on fighting for middle class families run deep,” Ms. Harris said in a social media post confirming his selection. “It’s personal.”
Mr. Walz will appear with Ms. Harris at a rally on Tuesday evening in Philadelphia, their first appearance as the Democratic ticket.
Mr. Walz leapfrogged better-known contenders in part because Ms. Harris viewed him as an Everyman figure from Minnesota whose Midwestern-dad-vibe balanced out her Bay Area background, according to three people familiar with the vice president’s thinking.
With his straight-talking style, Mr. Walz was thought to be someone who could match up well in a debate against Senator JD Vance of Ohio, whom Mr. Trump chose last month as his running mate. And after two weeks of vetting and deliberations, Ms. Harris connected best with Mr. Walz in comparison with the other choices.
Over and over in the selection process, loyalty had been emphasized as one of the most important criterion for Harris. This suggests that Mr. Walz convinced her he would support her not only in winning but also in helping her govern.
In her social media post, Ms. Harris highlighted Mr. Walz’s biography as a National Guardsman and his time as a high school teacher, football coach and adviser of the Gay-Straight Alliance. She also pointed to his efforts as governor to work with Republicans on bipartisan measures while pushing progressive priorities.
Mr. Walz is in his second term as governor and spent 12 years in Congress, where he was the rare Midwestern Democrat representing a largely rural district. He served for 24 years in the Army National Guard and taught high school social studies in Mankato, Minn., before entering politics.
While his background was tailor-made for moderate voters, his policies as governor have been firmly liberal, reflecting what his allies call “prairie populism.” He signed into law a Democratic wish list of bills on marijuana, paid family leave, abortion rights and gun control, something Ms. Harris highlighted in her announcement of him as the pick. Republicans call him a left-winger in homespun clothing.
“In Governor Walz, Democrats get the left’s full policy agenda from someone who often looks like he just climbed down from his deer stand,” said Tim Pawlenty, the last Republican to serve as Minnesota’s governor.
Republicans quickly signaled that they planned to attack Mr. Walz in particular over the violence and unrest in Minneapolis that unfolded after the murder of George Floyd in 2020.
“Harris-Walz: most left-wing ticket in American history,” Gov. Ron DeSantis of Florida posted on social media on Tuesday morning. “Walz sat by and let Minneapolis burn.”
But Mr. Walz’s complex political identity was part of what appealed to Ms. Harris, who came up through liberal San Francisco politics and prioritized in her search for a running mate the appearance of ideological balance that might help her win swing voters. Every one of Ms. Harris’s finalists for the job, including Mr. Walz, was a white man who had some record of winning in Republican areas.
That list included Gov. Josh Shapiro of Pennsylvania, who was better known and more polished, hailing from a critical battleground state. Senator Mark Kelly of Arizona, a former astronaut, came with an impressive résumé and a deep knowledge of border issues in his swing state that might have proved beneficial in blunting some Republican attacks.
But Mr. Walz, in providing a simple, cogent message about Mr. Trump and the Republican Party as Democrats were still processing President Biden’s exit and Ms. Harris’s elevation, transformed himself in just two weeks from a little-known governor to someone who by January could be next in line for the presidency.
Mr. Shapiro confirmed in a social media post after the news broke about Mr. Walz’s selection that he would be at the Philadelphia rally on Tuesday evening, throwing his support behind the ticket and promising to work “to unite Pennsylvanians behind my friends Kamala Harris and Tim Walz and defeat Donald Trump.”
Mr. Walz was born and raised in rural Nebraska, and as a young man moved to Mankato, Minn., where he taught high school social studies and coached the school’s football team to a state championship. He retired from the Army National Guard in 2005 when he began his first run for public office.
Mr. Walz’s political origin story appears ripped from a Hollywood movie script.
In August 2004, he chaperoned some of his students to a campaign rally in Mankato for President George W. Bush. According to Mr. Walz, the group was turned away because one of the students had a sticker on his wallet for Mr. Bush’s opponent, John F. Kerry, the Democratic senator from Massachusetts.
Mr. Walz was furious, and went the next day to volunteer for the Kerry campaign. By the end of the year, Mr. Kerry had lost but Mr. Walz was determined to run for office himself.
In 2006, with a campaign staffed largely by his former students, Mr. Walz won an upset victory in a rural congressional seat that had been held by Republicans for 12 years. He served six terms in Congress before he won his first election as governor in 2018. His House seat has been represented by a Republican ever since.
“One of my favorite things is when I’m in Minnesota and someone will come up to me and say, ‘I had Coach Walz for geography’ or ‘He changed my life and his classroom was a safe space for me as a queer student,’” said Minnesota’s lieutenant governor, Peggy Flanagan, who was a volunteer for Mr. Walz’s 2006 congressional race. “That is how he ran his campaign.”
In Congress, Mr. Walz was considered a moderate Democrat who served on the House agriculture, veterans affairs and armed services committees. He had an A rating from the National Rifle Association for years, but when he ran for governor in 2018, after the mass shooting in Parkland, Fla., he renounced the group’s support and called for an assault weapons ban. Mr. Walz said he was influenced by an appeal from his daughter, and has since turned the decision into an applause line.
“I’ll take my kick in the butt for the N.R.A.,” he has said. “I spent 25 years in the Army and I hunt.”
In 2022, riding a wave of Democratic anger over the Supreme Court’s decision ending the constitutional right to an abortion, Mr. Walz helped usher in full Democratic control of the Minnesota Legislature for the first time since 2014.
Mr. Walz and state Democrats flexed their new power. In 2023, he signed legislation codifying abortion rights into state law, legalized marijuana, enacted new gun control laws, provided free lunch to all public school students, created a paid leave program and provided undocumented immigrants access to Minnesota drivers licenses.
By the end of the year, he took over as chair of the Democratic Governors Association, a perch that afforded him access to party donors across the country.
During Mr. Trump’s most recent visit to Minnesota, a state last carried by a Republican presidential candidate in 1972, Mr. Walz was asked to deliver pre-emptive counterattacks.
His description of the former president and his running mate, Senator JD Vance of Ohio — “These guys are just weird” — ricocheted online. Almost overnight, the “weird” label was adopted by Democrats around the country, including Ms. Harris.
Katie Glueck, Nicholas Nehamas and Ken Bensinger contributed reporting.
Reid J. Epstein covers campaigns and elections from Washington. Before joining The Times in 2019, he worked at The Wall Street Journal, Politico, Newsday and The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. More about Reid J. Epstein
Katie Rogers is a White House correspondent. For much of the past decade, she has focused on features about the presidency, the first family, and life in Washington, in addition to covering a range of domestic and foreign policy issues. She is the author of a book on first ladies. More about Katie Rogers
Erica L. Green is a White House correspondent, covering President Biden and his administration. More about Erica L. Green
Shane Goldmacher is a national political correspondent, covering the 2024 campaign and the major developments, trends and forces shaping American politics. He can be reached at shane.goldmacher@nytimes.com. More about Shane Goldmacher
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