BISMARCK — A federal judge cleared the way on Friday for a disputed oil pipeline to be laid just north of a Native American reservation in North Dakota.
But
moments after the ruling came down, the United States government issued
a statement saying it would, for the time being, not allow the pipeline
to be built underneath a dammed section of the Missouri River that has
become a focal point of the pipeline dispute. The statement, from the
Justice and Interior Departments and the Army, urged the pipeline
company to pause construction.
The
ruling disappointed hundreds of environmental activists and tribal
members who have come from across the country to a protest camp in the
rolling Dakota prairie.
The
ruling by Judge James E. Boasberg in Washington rejected efforts by the
Standing Rock Sioux Tribe to halt construction of the Dakota Access
pipeline. A lawyer for the tribe says the ruling will be appealed.
Although
the $3.7 billion pipeline would not cross the reservation on its
1,170-mile path across four states, it would skirt the reservation’s
northern boundary and run through what tribal officials say are
ancestral lands. They say the pipeline would disrupt or destroy cultural
and burial sites and could contaminate their water if it breaks or
leaks as it crosses under a dammed section of the Missouri River.
Many
people at the protest camp and leaders of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe
say they are protesting peacefully, but the events took a violent turn
last weekend after a group of protesters tore down a fence and rushed
contractors who had been digging up earth to lay the pipeline.
The
Morton County sheriff said the workers were surrounded, kicked and hit
with sticks. Tribal leaders blamed the company behind the pipeline for
exacerbating tensions by hiring security guards who brought guard dogs
to the construction site. Tribal officials said six demonstrators had
been bitten.
Sheriff’s
officers in Morton County and other North Dakota law-enforcement
agencies have increased their patrols and presence in the past two days.
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